Rains would arrive earlier than expected in Guatemala and there will be a prolonged heat wave, warns Insivumeh

Home News Rains would arrive earlier than expected in Guatemala and there will be a prolonged heat wave, warns Insivumeh
Rains would arrive earlier than expected in Guatemala and there will be a prolonged heat wave, warns Insivumeh

He National Institute of Seismology, Volcanology, Meteorology and Hydrology (Insivumeh) reported that the start of the rainy season 2026 In Guatemala it is expected between April and May, depending on the region, due to atypical climatic conditions associated with ocean-atmospheric factors.

The forecast, released In a special bulletin, it details variations in rain, heat waves and possible effects of the phenomenon of The Childwith impact throughout the national territory.

The rains are coming early in Guatemala: what you should know

With a call to preventionhe Insivumeh warned that the rainy season in Guatemala 2026 could be advanced in several regions of the country. The special bulletin points out atypical climatic behavior, which would not only modify the usual dates, but also the intensity and distribution of precipitation.

The rainy season in Guatemalawhich normally starts in May, could start from second week of April in some areas, marking a relevant change in the pattern national climate.

When will the rains start in each region

The Insivumeh analysis details that the beginning of the rainy season will be progressive in the country:

Region Estimated start of rain
West 2nd to 3rd week of April
Bocacosta 2nd to 3rd week of April
Valleys of the East 3rd to 4th week of April
Northern Transverse Strip 3rd to 4th week of April
Peaceful 3rd to 4th week of April
Peten Last week of April to May 1st
Caribbean Last week of April to May 1st
Central Highlands (includes Guatemala City) Last week of April to May 1st

In the case of the Guatemala City and the Central Highlandsthe rains could establish between the end of April and the beginning of May, with conditions close to normal in April.

Longer dog days and irregular rains

The report also notes changes in the heatwave 2026 in Guatemalathe dry period within the rainy season.

Region Beginning of the heatwave End of the heatwave
West 1st to 2nd week of July 3rd to 4th week of August
Bocacosta End of June to beginning of July 3rd to 4th week of August
Valleys of the East 1st to 2nd week of July 3rd to 4th week of August
Northern Transverse Strip end of june 2nd to 3rd week of August
Peaceful End of June to beginning of July End of August to beginning of September
Peten Mid June 3rd to 4th week of August
Caribbean Mid June 1st to 2nd week of August
Central Highlands End of June to beginning of July 1st to 2nd week of August

The behavior suggests a longer dog daysespecially in northern and Caribbean regions, which could affect crops and water availability.

The forecast indicates that, although April and May will have rainfall close to normalstarting in June an important change will be observed.

Between July and Augustare expected precipitation deficits across the countrywith values ​​below the average, which coincides with the strengthening of the heat wave.

  • Bocacosta
  • Valleys of the East
  • Northern Transverse Strip
  • Central Highlands

They could register the further rainfall reductionsincreasing the risk of dry conditions. By September, the deficit would decrease slightly, approaching normal conditions again.

El Niño could change the outlook even more

The Insivumeh reported that there are currently neutral conditions of the phenomenon ENSObut there is a 78% chance of El Niño developing between August and October.

This could cause:

  • Rainfall reduction in the second half of the season
  • Increase in temperatures
  • Alterations in wind patterns

This scenario reinforces the possibility of a irregular winter in Guatemala.

Rains in Guatemala City usually cause traffic complications, with congestion and delays in different areas of the capital. (Free Press Photo: PMT of Villa Nueva / Archive).

Recommendations against climate change

Given this panorama, the authorities recommend to the population:

  • Stay informed through official channels of the Insivumeh
  • Prepare for variations in rain
  • Take preventive measures in agricultural and urban sectors

The bulletin emphasizes that the information is subject to updatedepending on the evolution of ocean-atmospheric conditions.

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